Desarrollo de un equipo de fototerapia para la ictericia neonatal, basado en un algoritmo para el tratamiento y un método predictivo para la detección del nivel de bilirrubina

Abstract

Since the efficacy of phototherapy has been demonstrated, it has become the main method for the prevention and treatment
of hyperbilirubinemia in the neonate with neonatal jaundice. Therefore, the objective of this project is to decrease the abnormal
level of bilirubin in the blood with innovation tools and to place it at low risk levels. For this, the proposed design consists of
a blue light source, which offers a uniform light distribution throughout the neonate’s surface; A control system that ensures
the level of constant irradiance throughout the treatment, a noninvasive predictive method to determine the level of bilirubin
in the neonate and a programmable interface that allows to suggest the most effective type of treatment. Electrical hazards
according to IEC 60601-1 standard for medical equipment are included.